The Framingham Disability Study: II. Physical disability among the aging.
A M Jette and
L G Branch
The Framingham Disability Study (FDS), a recent component ofthe Heart Disease Epidemiological Study in Framingham, Massachusetts,was designed to investigate the nature and magnitude of disabilityamong non-institutionalized elderly. From September 1976 throughNovember 1978, 2,654 individuals aged 55 to 84 years from theoriginal Framingham cohort were interviewed in person or bytelephone (94 per cent of the potential participant pool). Thefindings support the well known relationship between physicaldisability and age. The magnitude of disability, however, isnot as great as conventional wisdom might suggest. This paperpresents the physical disability prevalence findings and comparesthese results to earlier epidemiological investigations of disabilityin the elderly.
This article has been cited by other articles:
M. C. Odden, M. G. Shlipak, and I. B. Tager Serum Creatinine and Functional Limitation in Elderly Persons
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci,
March 1, 2009;
64A(3):
370 - 376.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
R. Hasegawa, M. M Islam, Sung Chul Lee, D. Koizumi, M. E Rogers, and N. Takeshima Threshold of lower body muscular strength necessary to perform ADL independently in community-dwelling older adults
Clinical Rehabilitation,
October 1, 2008;
22(10-11):
902 - 910.
[Abstract][PDF]
J. M. Murabito, M. J. Pencina, L. Zhu, M. Kelly-Hayes, P. Shrader, and R. B. D'Agostino Sr Temporal Trends in Self-Reported Functional Limitations and Physical Disability Among the Community-Dwelling Elderly Population: The Framingham Heart Study
Am J Public Health,
July 1, 2008;
98(7):
1256 - 1262.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
M. J. Toth, C. K. Sites, D. E. Matthews, and P. R. Casson Ovarian suppression with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist reduces whole body protein turnover in women
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab,
September 1, 2006;
291(3):
E483 - E490.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
S. Ayis, R. Gooberman-Hill, A. Bowling, and S. Ebrahim Predicting catastrophic decline in mobility among older people
Age Ageing,
July 1, 2006;
35(4):
382 - 387.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
R. Simons and R. Andel The Effects of Resistance Training and Walking on Functional Fitness in Advanced Old Age
J Aging Health,
February 1, 2006;
18(1):
91 - 105.
[PDF]
J B Feland, R Hager, and R M Merrill Sit to stand transfer: performance in rising power, transfer time and sway by age and sex in senior athletes
Br. J. Sports Med.,
November 1, 2005;
39(11):
e39 - e39.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
T. Haight, I. Tager, B. Sternfeld, W. Satariano, and M. van der Laan Effects of Body Composition and Leisure-time Physical Activity on Transitions in Physical Functioning in the Elderly
Am. J. Epidemiol.,
October 1, 2005;
162(7):
607 - 617.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
J. F. Bean, S. G. Leveille, D. K. Kiely, S. Bandinelli, J. M. Guralnik, and L. Ferrucci A Comparison of Leg Power and Leg Strength Within the InCHIANTI Study: Which Influences Mobility More?
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
August 1, 2003;
58(8):
M728 - 733.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
W. E. Cunningham, R. D. Hays, T. M. Burton, D. B. Reuben, and R. S. Kington Correlates of Social Function: A Comparison of a Black and a White Sample of Older Persons in Los Angeles
Journal of Applied Gerontology,
February 1, 2003;
22(1):
3 - 18.
[Abstract][PDF]
M E. Cress and M. Meyer Maximal Voluntary and Functional Performance Needed for Independence in Adults Aged 65 to 97 Years
Physical Therapy,
January 1, 2003;
83(1):
37 - 48.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
M. Iannuzzi-Sucich, K. M. Prestwood, and A. M. Kenny Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Predictors of Skeletal Muscle Mass in Healthy, Older Men and Women
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
December 1, 2002;
57(12):
M772 - 777.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
J. F. Bean, D. K. Kiely, S. G. Leveille, S. Herman, C. Huynh, R. Fielding, and W. Frontera The 6-Minute Walk Test in Mobility-Limited Elders: What Is Being Measured?
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
November 1, 2002;
57(11):
M751 - 756.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
B. Sternfeld, L. Ngo, W. A. Satariano, and I. B. Tager Associations of Body Composition with Physical Performance and Self-reported Functional Limitation in Elderly Men and Women
Am. J. Epidemiol.,
July 15, 2002;
156(2):
110 - 121.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
S. M. Haley, A. M. Jette, W. J. Coster, J. T. Kooyoomjian, S. Levenson, T. Heeren, and J. Ashba Late Life Function and Disability Instrument: II. Development and Evaluation of the Function Component
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
April 1, 2002;
57(4):
M217 - 222.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
L. Repetto, L. Fratino, R. A. Audisio, A. Venturino, W. Gianni, M. Vercelli, S. Parodi, D. Dal Lago, F. Gioia, S. Monfardini, et al. Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment Adds Information to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status in Elderly Cancer Patients: An Italian Group for Geriatric Oncology Study
J. Clin. Oncol.,
January 15, 2002;
20(2):
494 - 502.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
D. R. Thomas The Critical Link Between Health-Related Quality of Life and Age-Related Changes in Physical Activity and Nutrition
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
October 1, 2001;
56(10):
M599 - 602.
[Full Text][PDF]
Y. Shimazaki, I. Soh, T. Saito, Y. Yamashita, T. Koga, H. Miyazaki, and T. Takehara Influence of Dentition Status on Physical Disability, Mental Impairment, and Mortality in Institutionalized Elderly People
Journal of Dental Research,
January 1, 2001;
80(1):
340 - 345.
[Abstract][PDF]
M. Di Bari, M. Pahor, L. V. Franse, R. I. Shorr, J. Y. Wan, L. Ferrucci, G. W. Somes, and W. B. Applegate Dementia and Disability Outcomes in Large Hypertension Trials: Lessons Learned from the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP) Trial
Am. J. Epidemiol.,
January 1, 2001;
153(1):
72 - 78.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
P. A.C. Vaeth, W. A. Satariano, and D. R. Ragland Limiting Comorbid Conditions and Breast Cancer Stage at Diagnosis
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
October 1, 2000;
55(10):
593M - 600.
[Abstract][Full Text]
R. J. Scudds and J. M. Robertson Pain Factors Associated With Physical Disability in a Sample of Community-Dwelling Senior Citizens
J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.,
July 1, 2000;
55(7):
393M - 399.
[Abstract][Full Text]
M. J. Toth, A. Tchernof, C. J. Rosen, D. E. Matthews, and E. T. Poehlman Regulation of Protein Metabolism in Middle-Aged, Premenopausal Women: Roles of Adiposity and Estradiol
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.,
April 1, 2000;
85(4):
1382 - 1387.
[Abstract][Full Text]
M. A. Al-Mahadi and A. G. Elzubier Assessment of the functional status of elderly subjects in Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia
Perspectives in Public Health,
October 1, 1997;
117(5):
313 - 318.
[Abstract]
W. Evans Functional and Metabolic Consequences of Sarcopenia
J. Nutr.,
May 1, 1997;
127
(5):
998S - 998S.
[Abstract][Full Text][PDF]
P. A. Ades, D. L. Ballor, T. Ashikaga, J. L. Utton, and K. S. Nair Weight Training Improves Walking Endurance in Healthy Elderly Persons
Ann Intern Med,
March 15, 1996;
124(6):
568 - 572.
[Abstract][Full Text]
T. Hickey, F. M. Wolf, L. S. Robins, M. B. Wagner, and W. Harik Physical Activity Training for Functional Mobility in Older Persons
Journal of Applied Gerontology,
December 1, 1995;
14(4):
357 - 371.
[Abstract][PDF]
W. B. Applegate, S. Pressel, J. Wittes, J. Luhr, R. B. Shekelle, G. H. Camel, M. R. Greenlick, E. Hadley, L. Moye, H. M. Perry Jr, et al. Impact of the Treatment of Isolated Systolic Hypertension on Behavioral Variables: Results From the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program
Arch Intern Med,
October 10, 1994;
154(19):
2154 - 2160.
[Abstract][PDF]
E. M. Crimmins and Y. Saito Getting Better and Getting Worse: Transitions in Functional Status among Older Americans
J Aging Health,
February 1, 1993;
5(1):
3 - 36.
[Abstract][PDF]
A. D. Vinokur and D. Vinokur-Kaplan "In Sickness and in Health": Patterns of Social Support and Undermining in Older Married Couples
J Aging Health,
May 1, 1990;
2(2):
215 - 241.
[Abstract][PDF]
U.-K. Lammi, S.-L. Kivela, A. Nissinen, J. Pekkanen, and S. Punsar Functional Capacity and Associated Factors in Elderly Finnish Men
Scand J Public Health,
April 1, 1989;
17(1):
67 - 75.
[Abstract][PDF]
M. E. Tinetti and S. F. Ginter Identifying Mobility Dysfunctions in Elderly Patients: Standard Neuromuscular Examination or Direct Assessment?
JAMA,
February 26, 1988;
259(8):
1190 - 1193.
[Abstract][PDF]
L. M. Verbrugge A Health Profile of Older Women with Comparisons to Older Men
Research on Aging,
September 1, 1984;
6(3):
291 - 322.
[Abstract]