Race, socioeconomic status, and domestic homicide, Atlanta, 1971-72.
B S Centerwall
It has been assumed that, under comparable socioeconomic conditions,Blacks are more likely than Whites to commit violent acts. Totest this assumption, 222 intra-racial domestic homicides (186Black and 36 White victims) committed in Atlanta, 1971-1972,were subjected to analysis. A domestic homicide was definedas a criminal homicide committed in a residence by a relativeor acquaintance of the victim. When Black and White populationswere unmatched, the relative risk of intra-racial domestic homicidein Black populations was 5.8 (95 per cent C.I.: 4.3-8.0). WhenBlack and White populations were matched for rates of householdcrowding, the relative risk of intra-racial domestic homicidein Black populations was no longer significantly elevated (relativerisk = 1.2; 95 per cent C.I.: 0.7-2.0). Using rates of householdcrowding as an index of socioeconomic status, Atlanta Blackswere no more likely to commit domestic homicide than were Whitesin comparable socioeconomic circumstances. Further researchis needed to determine whether household crowding per se isa risk factor for domestic homicide, independent of socioeconomicstatus.
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