Patterns of breast and cervical cancer screening at three public health centers in an inner-city urban area.
S Whitman,
D Ansell,
L Lacey,
E H Chen,
N Ebie,
J Dell and
C W Phillips
Avoidable Mortality from Cancer Project, School of Public Health, University of Illinois, Chicago 60680.
In an effort to examine breast and cervical cancer screeningpatterns among poor African-American urban women, medical recordswere abstracted at three public health centers located in theinner city of Chicago. The proportions of eligible women atthese three centers who received Pap smears, breast examinations,and mammograms were computed. These proportions were notablylow and differed significantly among the three centers. Becausethe literature is now suggesting that an appropriate sequencebest defines adequate screening, sequences of screenings werealso determined and were found to be lacking. All of these screeninghistories fall far below the screening objectives set by theNational Cancer Institute for the year 2000. This informationsuggests that interventions are needed that will help healthcenters serving poor women to deliver more frequent cancer screening.
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