Increased risk of ectopic pregnancy with maternal cigarette smoking.
J Coste,
N Job-Spira and
H Fernandez
INSERM U. 292-Hôpital de Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicetre, France.
As part of a case-control study of ectopic pregnancy, we evaluatedthe potential etiologic role of cigarette smoking. Maternalcigarette smoking at the time of conception was associated withan increased risk of ectopic pregnancy with a dose-responserelationship (adjusted odds ratios: 1.30 to 2.49). On the otherhand, partner's smoking was not associated with ectopic pregnancy.The study provides a supplementary argument towards a causaleffect of smoking in the development of ectopic pregnancy.
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