An epidemiological comparison of Mexican-American and white non-Hispanic 8th- and 12th-grade students' substance use.
E L Chavez and
R C Swaim
Tri-Ethnic Center for Prevention Research, Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523.
Surveys of drug and alcohol use were conducted with a nationalprobability sample of 8th- and 12th-grade Mexican-American andWhite non-Hispanic youth. The drug and alcohol epidemiologyis representative of US Mexican-American youth residing in communitieswith populations of 2500 or more, at least 10% of whom are MexicanAmericans. Mexican-American 8th graders reported generally higherrates of use than White non-Hispanics based on life-time prevalenceand use in last month. They also reported higher frequency ofhigh-risk drug behaviors. The pattern was reversed among 12th-gradestudents. The impact of differential school dropout rates isdiscussed as a probable cause for this reversal.
This article has been cited by other articles:
L. A. Drapela Investigating the Effects of Family, Peer, and School Domains on Postdropout Drug Use
Youth Society,
March 1, 2006;
37(3):
316 - 347.
[Abstract][PDF]
B. Guinn Acculturation and Health Locus of Control Among Mexican American Adolescents
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences,
November 1, 1998;
20(4):
492 - 499.
[Abstract]
J. M. Casas, A. Bimbela, C. V. Corral, I. Yafiez, R. C. Swaim, J. C. Wayman, and S. Bates Cigarette and Smokeless Tobacco Use among Migrant and Nonmigrant Mexican American Youth
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences,
February 1, 1998;
20(1):
102 - 121.
[Abstract]
B. Guinn, T. Semper, and L. Jorgensen Mexican American Female Adolescent Self-Esteem: The Effect of Body Image, Exercise Behavior, and Body Fatness
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences,
November 1, 1997;
19(4):
517 - 526.
[Abstract]
B. Lalonde, P. Rabinowitz, M. L. Shefsky, and K. Washienko La Esperanza del Valle: Alcohol Prevention Novelas for Hispanic Youth and their Families
Health Educ Behav,
October 1, 1997;
24(5):
587 - 602.
[Abstract][PDF]
M. Rosario, J. Hunter, and M. Gwadz Exploration of Substance Use Among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Youth: Prevalence and Correlates
Journal of Adolescent Research,
October 1, 1997;
12(4):
454 - 476.
[Abstract]
S. M. Coupey Barbiturates
Pediatr. Rev.,
August 1, 1997;
18(8):
260 - 265.
[Full Text][PDF]
Z. Yin, J. T. Zapata, and D. S. Katims Risk Factors for Substance Use among Mexican American School-Age Youth
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences,
February 1, 1995;
17(1):
61 - 76.
[Abstract]