Associations between physical activity and other health behaviors in a representative sample of US adolescents.
R R Pate,
G W Heath,
M Dowda and
S G Trost
Department of Exercise Science, School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208, USA.
OBJECTIVES: This study examined the associations between physicalactivity and other health behaviors in a representative sampleof US adolescents. METHODS: In the 1990 Youth Risk BehaviorSurvey, 11631 high school students provided information on physicalactivity; diet; substance use; and other negative health behaviors.Logistic regression analyses examined associations between physicalactivity and other health behaviors in a subset of 2652 high-activeand 1641 low-active students. RESULTS: Low activity was associatedwith cigarette smoking, marijuana use, lower fruit and vegetableconsumption, greater television watching, failure to wear aseat belt, and low perception of academic performance. For consumptionof fruit, television watching, and alcohol consumption, significantinteractions were found with race/ethnicity or sex, suggestingthat sociocultural factors may affect the relationships betweenphysical activity and some health behaviors. CONCLUSIONS: Lowphysical activity was associated with several other negativehealth behaviors in teenagers. Future studies should examinewhether interventions for increasing physical activity in youthcan be effective in reducing negative health behaviors.
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