The effectiveness of a media-led intervention to reduce smoking among Vietnamese-American men.
C N Jenkins,
S J McPhee,
A Le,
G Q Pham,
N T Ha and
S Stewart
Vietnamese Community Health Promotion Project, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94104, USA.
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated an anti-tobacco campaign targetingVietnamese men in San Francisco, Calif. METHODS: The interventionincluded Vietnamese-language media, health education materials,and activities targeting physicians, youth, and businesses.Evaluation involved pretest and posttest cross-sectional telephonesurveys and multiple logistic regression analyses designed toidentify variables associated with smoking and quitting. RESULTS:At posttest, the odds of being a smoker were significantly lower(odds ratio [OR] = 0.82, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.68,0.99), and the odds of being a quitter were significantly higher(OR = 1.65, 95% CI = 1.27, 2.15), in San Francisco than in acomparison community. CONCLUSIONS: Despite modest success, furtherefforts are needed to reduce smoking among Vietnamese-Americanmen.
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