Sudden cardiac death in Hispanic Americans and African Americans.
R F Gillum
National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, Md 20782, USA.
OBJECTIVES: The goal of this study was to estimate rates ofsudden cardiac death in US Hispanics and African Americans.METHODS: Data on coronary deaths occurring outside of the hospitalor in emergency rooms were examined for 1992. RESULTS: In 1992,53% (8194) of coronary heart disease deaths among Hispanic Americans25 years of age and older occurred outside of the hospital orin emergency rooms. The percentage was lower among Hispanicsthan among non-Hispanic Whites and Blacks. Age-adjusted ratesper 100,000 were lower in Hispanics than in non-Hispanic Whitesor Blacks (Hispanic men, 75; White men, 166; Black men, 209;Hispanic women, 35; White women, 74; Black women, 108). Thepercentages dying outside of the hospital or in emergency roomswere higher in young persons, those living in nonurban areas,and those who were single. CONCLUSIONS: The percentage and rateof coronary deaths occurring outside of the hospital or in emergencyrooms were lower in Hispanics than in non-Hispanics; AfricanAmericans had the highest rates. Further research is neededon sudden coronary death in Hispanic Americans and African Americans.
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