American Journal of Public Health, Vol 90, Issue 1 115-118, Copyright © 2000 by American Public Health Association
Continued risky behavior in HIV-infected youth
C Diamond and S Buskin
University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, USA.
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to describe and compare risky
behaviors in HIV-infected youths and adults. METHODS: Records of
HIV-infected outpatients were reviewed for the period January 1990 to
February 1998. Youths (younger than 22 years at HIV diagnosis and younger
than 25 years at study entry, n = 139) were compared with adults (22 years
or older at HIV diagnosis or 25 years or older at study entry, n = 2880).
Risky behaviors occurring after HIV diagnosis included unsafe sex and
needle sharing. RESULTS: Female and male youths were more than twice as
likely as adults to engage in risky behavior (adjusted odds ratios of 2.6
and 2.3, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Both youths and adults continue to
engage in risky behaviors after HIV diagnosis. Prospective studies are
needed, along with targeted public health campaigns, for youths with HIV
and for those at risk of infection.