American Journal of Public Health, Vol 90, Issue 12 1926-1930, Copyright © 2000 by American Public Health Association
Lessons learned from the tobacco industry's efforts to prevent the passage of a workplace smoking regulation
CV Mangurian and LA Bero
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California, San Francisco 94118, USA.
OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the implementation of tobacco industry
strategies to prevent a workplace smoking regulation. METHODS: Tobacco
industry internal documents were identified; hearing transcripts for the
affiliations, arguments, and positions regarding the regulation of
testifiers were coded; and media coverage was analyzed. RESULTS: Tobacco
industry strategies sought to increase business participation and economic
discussions at public hearings and to promote unfavorable media coverage of
the regulation. The percentage of business representatives opposing the
regulation grew from 18% (5 to 28) to 57% (13 of 23) between the hearings.
Economic arguments opposing the regulation rose from 25% (7 of 28) to 70%
(16 of 23). Press coverage was neutral and did not increase during the
period of the regulatory hearings. CONCLUSIONS: The tobacco industry was
successful in implementing 2 of its 3 strategies but was not able to
prevent passage of the comprehensive workplace regulation.