|
 |
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
© 2001 American Public Health Association
RESEARCH |
Ken Resnicow, Alice Jackson, Terry Wang, Anindya K. De, and Frances McCarty are, and at the time of study William N. Dudley was, with the Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Ga. Tom Baranowski is with the Baylor University School of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Ken Resnicow, PhD, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1520 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322 (e-mail: kresnic{at}sph.emory.edu).
Objectives. This study reports on Eat for Life, a multicomponent intervention to increase fruit and vegetable consumption among African Americans that was delivered through Black churches.
Methods. Fourteen churches were randomly assigned to 3 treatment conditions: (1) comparison, (2) self-help intervention with 1 telephone cue call, and (3) self-help with 1 cue call and 3 counseling calls. The telephone counseling in group 3 was based on motivational interviewing. The primary outcome, assessed at baseline and 1-year follow-up, was fruit and vegetable intake as assessed by 3 food frequency questionnaires.
Results. Change in fruit and vegetable intake was significantly greater in the motvational interviewing group than in the comparison and self-help groups. The net difference between the motivational interviewing and comparison groups was 1.38, 1.03, and 1.21 servings of fruits and vegetables per day for the 2-item, 7-item, and 36-item food frequency questionnaires, respectively. The net difference between the motivational interviewing and self-help groups was 1.14, 1.10, and 0.97 servings for the 2-item, 7-item, and 36-item food frequency questionnaires, respectively.
Conclusions. Motivational interviewing appears to be a promising strategy for modifying dietary behavior, and Black churches are an excellent setting to implement and evaluate health promotion programs.
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  C. H. Halbert, S. Kumanyika, M. Bowman, S. L. Bellamy, V. Briggs, S. Brown, B. Bryant, E. Delmoor, J. C. Johnson, J. Purnell, et al. Participation rates and representativeness of African Americans recruited to a health promotion program Health Educ. Res., February 1, 2010; 25(1): 6 - 13. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 G. L. Alexander, J. B. McClure, J. H. Calvi, G. W. Divine, M. A. Stopponi, S. J. Rolnick, J. Heimendinger, D. D. Tolsma, K. Resnicow, M. K. Campbell, et al. A Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating Online Interventions to Improve Fruit and Vegetable Consumption Am J Public Health, February 1, 2010; 100(2): 319 - 326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 T. N. Scott Utilization of the Natural Helper Model in Health Promotion Targeting African American Men J Holist Nurs, December 1, 2009; 27(4): 282 - 292. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 B. S. Gerber, M. R. Stolley, A. L. Thompson, L. K. Sharp, and M. L. Fitzgibbon Mobile phone text messaging to promote healthy behaviors and weight loss maintenance: a feasibility study Health Informatics Journal, March 1, 2009; 15(1): 17 - 25. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 B. S. Ling, R. E. Schoen, J. M. Trauth, A. S. Wahed, T. Eury, D. M. Simak, F. X. Solano, and J. L. Weissfeld Physicians Encouraging Colorectal Screening: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Enhanced Office and Patient Management on Compliance With Colorectal Cancer Screening Arch Intern Med, January 12, 2009; 169(1): 47 - 55. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 G. W. Greene, N. Fey-Yensan, C. Padula, S. R. Rossi, J. S. Rossi, and P. G. Clark Change in Fruit and Vegetable Intake Over 24 Months in Older Adults: Results of the SENIOR Project Intervention Gerontologist, June 1, 2008; 48(3): 378 - 387. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M.-C. Yeh, S. B. Ickes, L. M. Lowenstein, K. Shuval, A. S. Ammerman, R. Farris, and D. L. Katz Understanding barriers and facilitators of fruit and vegetable consumption among a diverse multi-ethnic population in the USA Health Promot. Int., March 1, 2008; 23(1): 42 - 51. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. K. Campbell, K. Resnicow, C. Carr, T. Wang, and A. Williams Process Evaluation of an Effective Church-Based Diet Intervention: Body & Soul Health Educ Behav, December 1, 2007; 34(6): 864 - 880. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. Nollen, J. S. Ahluwalia, M. S. Mayo, K. Richter, W. S. Choi, K. S. Okuyemi, and K. Resnicow A Randomized Trial of Targeted Educational Materials for Smoking Cessation in African Americans Using Transdermal Nicotine Health Educ Behav, December 1, 2007; 34(6): 911 - 927. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. M. Davis, B. Gance-Cleveland, S. Hassink, R. Johnson, G. Paradis, and K. Resnicow Recommendations for Prevention of Childhood Obesity Pediatrics, December 1, 2007; 120(Supplement_4): S229 - S253. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Hart JR, D. J. Bowen, A. Kuniyuki, P. Hannon, and M. K. Campbell The Relationship Between the Social Environment Within Religious Organizations and Intake of Fat Versus Fruits and Vegetables Health Educ Behav, June 1, 2007; 34(3): 503 - 516. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. P. Schwartz, R. Hamre, W. H. Dietz, R. C. Wasserman, E. J. Slora, E. F. Myers, S. Sullivan, H. Rockett, K. A. Thoma, G. Dumitru, et al. Office-Based Motivational Interviewing to Prevent Childhood Obesity: A Feasibility Study Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, May 1, 2007; 161(5): 495 - 501. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. S. West, V. DiLillo, Z. Bursac, S. A. Gore, and P. G. Greene Motivational Interviewing Improves Weight Loss in Women With Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Care, May 1, 2007; 30(5): 1081 - 1087. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Wilcox, M. Laken, T. Anderson, M. Bopp, D. Bryant, R. Carter, O. Gethers, J. Jordan, L. McClorin, K. O'Rourke, et al. The Health-e-AME Faith-Based Physical Activity Initiative: Description and Baseline Findings Health Promot Pract, January 1, 2007; 8(1): 69 - 78. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. E. Glasgow, P. A. Nutting, D. J. Toobert, D. K. King, L. A. Strycker, M. Jex, C. O'Neill, H. Whitesides, and J. Merenich Effects of a brief computer-assisted diabetes self-management intervention on dietary, biological and quality-of-life outcomes Chronic Illness, March 1, 2006; 2(1): 27 - 38. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. Pomerleau, K. Lock, C. Knai, and M. McKee Interventions Designed to Increase Adult Fruit and Vegetable Intake Can Be Effective: A Systematic Review of the Literature J. Nutr., October 1, 2005; 135(10): 2486 - 2495. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Wahab Motivational Interviewing and Social Work Practice Journal of Social Work, April 1, 2005; 5(1): 45 - 60. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. A. Satia, M. K. Campbell, J. A. Galanko, A. James, C. Carr, and R. S. Sandler Longitudinal Changes in Lifestyle Behaviors and Health Status in Colon Cancer Survivors Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., June 1, 2004; 13(6): 1022 - 1031. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. J. VanWormer and J. L. Boucher Motivational Interviewing and Diet Modification: A Review of the Evidence The Diabetes Educator, May 1, 2004; 30(3): 404 - 419. [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. P. Varnell, D. M. Murray, J. B. Janega, and J. L. Blitstein Design and Analysis of Group-Randomized Trials: A Review of Recent Practices Am J Public Health, March 1, 2004; 94(3): 393 - 399. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Resnicow, F. McCarty, and T. Baranowski Are precontemplators less likely to change their dietary behavior? A prospective analysis Health Educ. Res., December 1, 2003; 18(6): 693 - 705. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
W. D. Hale and R. G. Bennett Addressing Health Needs of an Aging Society Through Medical-Religious Partnerships: What Do Clergy and Laity Think? Gerontologist, December 1, 2003; 43(6): 925 - 930. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Resnicow, A. Jackson, R. Braithwaite, C. DiIorio, D. Blisset, S. Rahotep, and S. Periasamy Healthy Body/Healthy Spirit: a church-based nutrition and physical activity intervention Health Educ. Res., October 1, 2002; 17(5): 562 - 573. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Din DIET AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Am J Public Health, July 1, 2002; 92(7): 1050 - 1051. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 G. Welch and D. W. Guthrie Supporting Lifestyle Change With a Computerized Psychosocial Assessment Tool Diabetes Spectr, July 1, 2002; 15(3): 203 - 207. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |