Turning Science Into Junk: The Tobacco Industry and Passive Smoking
Jonathan M. Samet, MD, MS and
Thomas A. Burke, PhD, MPH
Jonathan M. Samet is with the Department of Epidemiology, and Thomas A. Burke is with the Department of Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Jonathan M. Samet, MD, MS, Department of Epidemiology, The Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St, Room W6041, Baltimore, MD 21205 (e-mail: jsamet{at}jhsph.edu).
ABSTRACT
In this issue, Glantz and Ong offer a powerful analysis of thetobacco industry's attempt to discredit the scientific evidenceon passive smoking, particularly the industry's use of the label"junk science." Environmental epidemiologic studies in otherarenas have also been targets for the "junk science" label.
Lessons for researchers involved in high-stakes issues in thepublic policy arena include a need for awareness of competinginterests, for transparency concerning funding, and for adherenceto rigorous quality assurance and peer review practices. Thegoal of "sound science" seems an admirable one; it should not,however, be used to dismiss available but uncertain evidencein order to delay action.
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