Prevalence and predictors of physical partner abuse among Mexican American women
EA Lown and WA Vega
Department of Psychiatry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, USA. alown@arg.org
OBJECTIVES: This study determined the lifetime prevalence of physical abuse
by a current partner among women of Mexican origin and assessed factors
associated with abuse. METHODS: Data are for a subsample of 1155 women with
current partners from a larger population-based cross-sectional survey of
US residents of Mexican origin. RESULTS: The self-reported prevalence of
physical abuse by a current partner was 10.7%. In multivariate analysis,
factors associated with physical abuse included US birthplace (odds ratio =
2.1; 95% confidence interval = 1.24, 3.56), young age, urban residence, and
having 4 or more children. Social support and regular church attendance
were protective. CONCLUSIONS: The self-reported prevalence of physical
abuse among Mexican American women is high. US birth is associated with
increased risk of abuse. Community-based prevention efforts should be aimed
at this population.
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