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© 2003 American Public Health Association
RESEARCH AND PRACTICE |
Paige Hall Smith is with the Department of Public Health Education, University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Jacquelyn W. White is with the Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro. At the time of the study, Lindsay J. Holland was with the Department of Psychology, Carson-Newman College, Jefferson City, Tenn.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Paige Hall Smith, PhD, Department of Public Health Education, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, PO Box 26170, Greensboro, NC 27402–6170 (e-mail: phsmith{at}uncg.edu).
Objectives. We investigated physical assault in dating relationships and its co-occurrence with sexual assault from high school through college.
Methods. Two classes of university women (n = 1569) completed 5 surveys during their 4 years in college.
Results. Women who were physically assaulted as adolescents were at greater risk for revictimization during their freshman year (relative risk = 2.96); each subsequent year, women who have experienced violence remained at greater risk for revictimization than those who have not. Across all years, women who were physically assaulted in any year were significantly more likely to be sexually assaulted that same year. Adolescent victimization was a better predictor of college victimization than was childhood victimization.
Conclusions. There is a need for dating violence prevention/intervention programs in high school and college and for research on factors that reduce revictimization.
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