Prevalence of Chronic Diseases in Adults Exposed to Arsenic-Contaminated Drinking Water
Kristina M. Zierold, PhD,
Lynda Knobeloch, PhD and
Henry Anderson, MD
Kristina M. Zierold is with the Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia. Lynda Knobeloch and Henry Anderson are with the Wisconsin Division of Public Health, Bureau of Environmental Health, Madison.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Kristina M. Zierold, PhD, Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Arnold School of Public Health, 800 Sumter St, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 (e-mail: zierold{at}gwm.sc.edu).
Inorganic arsenic is naturally occurring in groundwaters throughoutthe United States. This study investigated arsenic exposureand self-report of 9 chronic diseases. We received private well-watersamples and questionnaires from 1185 people who reported drinkingtheir water for 20 or more years. Respondents with arsenic levelsof 2 µg/L or greater were statistically more likely toreport a history of depression, high blood pressure, circulatoryproblems, and bypass surgery than were respondents with arsenicconcentrations less than 2 µg/L.
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