Effective HIV Case Identification Through Routine HIV Screening at Urgent Care Centers in Massachusetts
Rochelle P. Walensky, MD, MPH,
Elena Losina, PhD,
Laureen Malatesta, MHP, PA-C,
George E. Barton, BA,
Catherine A. OConnor, MSN, ACRN,
Paul R. Skolnik, MD,
Jonathan M. Hall, BA,
Jean F. McGuire, PhD and
Kenneth A. Freedberg, MD, MSc
Rochelle P. Walensky and Kenneth A. Freedberg are with the Divisions of Infectious Disease, General Medicine, and the Partners AIDS Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass. Elena Losina and Kenneth A. Freedberg are with the Departments of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Mass. At the time of the study, Laureen Malatesta, George E. Barton, Catherine A. OConnor, and Jean F. McGuire were with the Massachusetts Department of Public Health AIDS Bureau, Boston. Paul R. Skolnik and Jonathan M. Hall are with Boston Medical Center, Boston, Mass.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Rochelle P. Walensky, MD, MPH, Division of General Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Staniford St, 9th Floor, Boston, MA 02114 (e-mail: rwalensky{at}partners.org).
Think HIV offered HIV counseling, testing, and referral to patientsat 4 Massachusetts urgent care centers from January to September2002. We compared the positive diagnosis yield of Think HIVwith that of state-funded HIV counseling, testing, and referralsites. Think HIV found an HIV prevalence of 2.0% compared with1.9% identified by self-referral testing. Urgent care centerbasedroutine HIV counseling, testing, and referral programs are feasible,can have high positive diagnosis yields, and should be the standardof care in high HIV prevalence areas.
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