Persistence of Effects of the Checkpoints Program on Parental Restrictions of Teen Driving Privileges
Bruce G. Simons-Morton, EdD, MPH,
Jessica L. Hartos, PhD,
William A. Leaf, PhD and
David F. Preusser, PhD
Bruce Simons-Morton and Jessica Hartos are with the Prevention Research Branch, Division of Epidemiology, Statistics, and Prevention Research of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. David Preusser and William Leaf are with the Preusser Research Group, Inc.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Bruce Simons-Morton, EdD, MPH, Prevention Research Branch, Department of Epidemiology, Statistics, and Prevention Research, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 6100 Executive Blvd, Suite 7B13M, Bethesda, MD 208927510 (e-mail: mortonb{at}mail.nih.gov).
Objectives. We describe intervention effects on parent limitson novice teenage driving.
Methods. We recruited parents and their 16-year-old children(n = 469) with learners permits and randomized them fromAugust 2000 to March 2003. Intervention families received persuasivenewsletters related to high-risk teenage driving and a parentteenagerdriving agreement; comparison families received standard informationon driver safety. We conducted interviews when the adolescentsobtained a learners permit, upon licensure, and at 3,6, and 12 months postlicensure.
Results. Intervention parents and teenagers reported stricterlimits on teen driving compared with the comparison group at12 months, with direct effects through 3 months and indirecteffects through 12 months postlicensure.
Conclusions. A simple behavioral intervention was efficaciousin increasing parental restriction of high-risk teen drivingconditions among newly licensed drivers.
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