CRITICAL CONCEPTS FOR REACHING POPULATIONS AT RISK
The Trouble With "MSM" and "WSW": Erasure of the Sexual-Minority Person in Public Health Discourse
Rebecca M. Young, PhD and
Ilan H. Meyer, PhD
Rebecca Young is with the Department of Womens Studies, Barnard College, Columbia University, New York, NY. Ilan H. Meyer is with the Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University.
Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Ilan H. Meyer, PhD, Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, Department of Sociomedical Sciences, 722 W 168th St, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10032 (e-mail: im15{at}columbia.edu).
Men who have sex with men (MSM) and women who have sex withwomen (WSW) are purportedly neutral terms commonly used in publichealth discourse. However, they are problematic because theyobscure social dimensions of sexuality; undermine the self-labelingof lesbian, gay, and bisexual people; and do not sufficientlydescribe variations in sexual behavior.
MSM and WSW often imply a lack of lesbian or gay identity andan absence of community, networks, and relationships in whichsame-gender pairings mean more than merely sexual behavior.Overuse of the terms MSM and WSW adds to a history of scientificlabeling of sexual minorities that reflects, and inadvertentlyadvances, heterosexist notions.
Public health professionals should adopt more nuanced and culturallyrelevant language in discussing members of sexual-minority groups.
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