© 2008 American Public Health Association DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2008.137232
Sofia Gruskin and Laura Ferguson are with the Program on International Health and Human Rights, Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA. Rebecca Firestone is with the Department of Society, Human Development and Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston. Sarah MacCarthy is with the Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston. Correspondence: Requests for reprints should be sent to Sofia Gruskin, JD, MIA, Director, Program on International Health and Human Rights, Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Ave, 1–1202, Boston, MA 02115 (e-mail: sgruskin{at}hsph.harvard.edu).
Too little is known about how an HIV diagnosis and access to care and treatment affect women's childbearing intentions. As access to antiretroviral therapy improves, greater numbers of HIV-positive women are living longer, healthier lives, and many want to have children. Effectively supporting women's reproductive decisionmaking in the context of HIV requires understanding how pregnancy, reproduction, and HIV intersect and asking questions that bridge the biomedical and social sciences. Considering women to be at the center of decisions on health policy and service delivery can help provide an appropriate constellation of services. A clear research agenda is needed to create a more coordinated approach to policies and programs supporting the pregnancy intentions of women with HIV.
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