Effect of a Tailored Physical Activity Intervention Delivered in General Practice Settings: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial
Esther M.F. van Sluijs, PhD,
Mireille N.M. van Poppel, PhD,
Jos W.R. Twisk, PhD,
Marijke J. Chin A Paw, PhD,
Karen J. Calfas, PhD and
Willem van Mechelen, MD, PhD
Esther M.F. van Sluijs is with the Department of Public and Occupation Health and the Institute for Research in Extramural Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Mireille N.M. van Poppel, Marijke J. Chin A Paw, and Willem van Mechelen are with the Department of Public and Occupation Health and the Institute for Research in Extramural Medicine, VU University Medical Center, and Body@Work, Amsterdam. Jos W.R. Twisk is with the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the Institute for Research in Extramural Medicine, VU University Medical Center. Karen J. Calfas is with the Student Health Services, San Diego State University, San Diego, Calif.
FIGURE 1—Flow of participants and distribution of nonresponders through the study.
Note. PACE = physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise; PACE 4M = PACE intervention condition with measurements at baseline, 8 weeks, 6 months, and 1 year; PACE 2M = PACE intervention condition with measurement at 6 months and 1 year; control 4M = control condition with measurements at baseline, 8 weeks, 6 months, and 1 year; control 2M = control condition with measurement at 6 months and 1 year; not available = participant did not return questionnaire at follow-up measurement but was contacted for next measurements; GPs = general practitioners.
FIGURE 2—Median number of minutes spent per week in physical activity of at least moderate intensity: overall (a) and during leisure time (b) and in the PACE (physician-based assessment and counseling for exercise) intervention condition and the control condition at baseline (T0), 8 weeks (T1), 6 months (T2), and 1 year (T3).