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TABLE 2— Annual Overweight- and Obesity-Associated Deaths, Years of Life Lost (YLLs), and Quality-Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) Lost Relative to the Normal-Weight (BMI 23 to < 25) Group, by Age Group and Gender in US Adults
Men
Women
Age Group BMI 25 to < 30 BMI ≥ 30 BMI 25 to < 30 BMI ≥ 30

Deathsa
< 25 –290 1463 –29 85
25–44 4673 10 430 –750 3276
45–64 –12 204 12 187 18 587 27 243
65–74 6904 8561 10 952 23 180
≥ 75 16 028 8910 7982 16 406
Total 15 111 41 550 36 742 70 190
YLLsa
< 25 –18 773 94 850 –2015 5962
25–44 203 101 453 258 –36 145 157 897
45–64 –422 780 422 169 718 620 1 053 277
65–74 120 237 149 093 228 580 483 801
≥ 75 165 161 91 814 93 298 191 755
Total 46 946 1 211 185 1 002 337 1 892 692
QALYs (morbidity)b
< 25 59 435 84 543 40 573 90 175
25–44 184 175 387 308 332 841 627 899
45–64 39 676 330 701 359 067 769 054
65–74 –17 394 74 246 138 102 274 356
≥ 75 –23 245 35 545 88 999 185 140
Total 242 647 912 343 959 583 1 946 624
QALYs (total)a,b
< 25 41 774 171 673 38 744 95 440
25–44 370 763 790 373 300 960 761 284
45–64 –329 656 683 947 959 618 1 597 952
65–74 81 452 190 207 319 260 627 206
≥ 75 105 726 102 488 161 401 317 708
Total 270 059 1 938 689 1 779 983 3 399 590


Note. BMI = body mass index.
aValues were calculated using 2000 vital statistics24 and National Health Interview Survey data linked to the National Death Index data.19,20
bBased on 2000 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data.18





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