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AJPH First Look, published online ahead of print Oct 27, 2005
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AJPH.2004.057950v2
95/12/2225    most recent
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American Journal of Public Health, 10.2105/AJPH.2004.057950


Research and Practice

Breast Cancer Treatment Experiences of Latinas in Los Angeles County

Steven J. Katz 1*, Paula M. Lantz 1, Yvonne Paredes 2, Nancy K. Janz 1, Angela Fagerlin 1, Lihua Liu 3, Dennis Deapen 3

1 University of Michigan
2 Univ. of Southern California
3 University of Southern California

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: skatz{at}umich.edu.


   Abstract

Objective. We examined breast cancer treatment experiences of and outcomes for Latinas in Los Angeles County.

Methods. We conducted a population-based survey of women who were diagnosed with breast cancer between December 2001 and November 2002 (n=910) to evaluate the types of treatments received, communication with clinicians, and satisfaction.

Results. About two thirds were non-Latina White, 18.8% were African American, and 18.9% were Latina (with 11.0% preferring English and 7.9% preferring Spanish). The rest indicated other ethnic groups. Latinas who preferred Spanish were more likely to experience a delay of 3 months or more from diagnosis to surgical treatment (36.4% vs 9.1% for non-Latina Whites, 18.6% for African Americans, and 12.7%, for other Latinas, P<.001). African Americans and Latinas who preferred Spanish had very low rates of reconstruction (13.8% and 9.2%, respectively, compared with 42.1% for Whites and 34.5% for Latinas who preferred English, P=.009). Latinas who preferred Spanish had the highest odds ratio for low satisfaction.

Conclusion. Latinas who preferred Spanish received different treatments and perceived a different treatment experience than did other cultural groups.

Key Words: Cancer, Hispanics/Latinos




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