American Journal of Public Health, 10.2105/AJPH.2007.127134
1 Tufts-New England Medical Center
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: pneumann{at}tufts-nemc.org.
We investigated ways of defining and measuring the value of services provided by governmental public health systems. Our data sources included literature syntheses and qualitative interviews of public health professionals. Our examination of the health economic literature revealed growing attempts to measure value of public health services explicitly, but few studies have addressed systems or infrastructure. Interview responses demonstrated no consensus on metrics and no connection to the academic literature. Key challenges for practitioners include developing rigorous, data-driven methods and skilled staff; being politically willing to base allocation decisions on economic evaluation; and developing metrics to capture intangibles (e.g., social justice and reassurance value). Academic researchers evaluating the economics of public health investments should increase focus on the working needs of public health professionals. Key Words: Health Care Facilities/Services, Health Policy, Public Health Practice
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